Answer:
structurally unemployed.
Explanation:
Unemployment rate refers to the percentage of the total labor force in an economy, who are unemployed but seeking to be gainfully employed. The unemployment rate is divided into various types, these include;
1. Cyclical unemployment rate (CU).
2. Frictional unemployment rate (FU).
3. Structural unemployment rate (SU).
Structural unemployment can be defined as an involuntary unemployment that arises as a result of the incompatibility between a worker's skills set and requisite skills an employer seeks from the workers or due to technological changes.
This ultimately implies that, it describes a situation where an individual isn't able to secure a job as a result of insufficient number of jobs matching their qualifications, thus limiting their opportunities.
In this scenario, Monica Smith was unemployed because the steel company, where she worked, closed and moved overseas to a foreign country. Other steel companies have also closed. Her skills are not transferable to another industry and she is unable to get a job.
Hence, she would be classified as structurally unemployed.
Answer:
Bob's predetermined overhead rate = 9.91
Explanation:
Calculation for predetermined overhead rate
Predetermined overhead rate = Estimated (Budgeted) Overhead Expense / Estimated Direct Labor Hours
Predetermined overhead rate = 110917 / 11198
Predetermined overhead rate = 110.917 / 11.198
Predetermined overhead rate = 9.91
Answer:
The debt to equity mix = 74.65% - 25.35%
Explanation:
The computation of the debt to equity mix is shown below:
Debt is
= Mortgages + Bond
= $18 + $35
= $53 million
And, the Equity is
= Retained earnings + Cash in hand
= $5 + $13
= $18 million
Now
Percentage of debt financing
= $53 ÷ ($53 + $18)
= 74.65%
And, percentage of equity financing is
= $18 ÷ ($53 + $18)
= 25.35%
And, finally
The debt to equity mix = 74.65% - 25.35%
Answer: The Ricardian equivalence theorem states that
: <u>"A. an increase in the government budget deficit has no effect on aggregate demand."</u>
Explanation: Ricardian Equivalence establishes that when the government increases the expenses financed with debt to try to stimulate the demand, this increase of the expenses does not produce any change in the demand.
This happens because the increases in the public deficit will be higher taxes in the future. Therefore, taxpayers reduce their consumption and increase their savings in order to offset the cost that will be the future tax increase.
