Answer:
D. pigments; starch.
Explanation:
A cell can be defined as the fundamental or basic functional, structural and smallest unit of life for all living organisms. Some living organisms are unicellular while others are multicellular in nature.
A unicellular organism refers to a living organism that possess a single-cell while a multicellular organism has many (multiple) cells.
In a cell, the "workers" that perform various functions or tasks for the survival of the living organism are referred to as organelles.
A chromoplast can be defined as a heterogeneous organelle or plastids that is typically responsible for pigment synthesis and their storage in a plant. The pigments include red, orange, yellow or chlorophyll.
On the other hand, leucoplast is a colorless plastid i.e plastic lacking photosynthetic pigments that are typically found in storage organs, underground stems, cotelydons, roots, tubers, seeds, or endosperm etc., used for the storage of starch in the absence of sunlight.
Hence, a chromoplast stores pigments while a leucoplast stores starch.
Answer:
Brown= B. Blue= b
Parent 1: Bb
Parent 2:Bb
Baby1: BB
Baby2:Bb
Baby3:Bb
Baby4:bb
They will have 1/4 or a 25% probability of a blue eyed child
Answer:
The scientific claim that is most consistent with the findings in the question given is that: histone methylation opens up chromatin at gene R, so transcription factors can bind to DNA more easily.
Explanation:
The transcription of the R gene decreases when histone methyltransferase is inhibited, this proves that histone methylation increases the transcription of the R gene.
When the gene is in the condensed state, RNA polymerase can no longer gain access to the region so as to transcribe the R gene. Thus, in order for the gene to be transcribed, the gene has to be in the open (euchromatin) state.
Histone methylation makes the gene in the euchromatin state.
Therefore, the scientific claim that is most consistent with the findings in the question given is that: histone methylation opens up chromatin at gene R, so transcription factors can bind to DNA more easily.
