Answer:
b. 3,2,4,5,1
Explanation:
3. The action potential induces an electrochemical process that causes release of the acetylcholine.
2. Release of acetycholine into synaptic cleft is down an electrochemical gradient, i.e through diffusion and not requiring energy input.
4. Acetylcholine then binds and activates ligand-gated ion channels of the muscle fiber to open up.
5. Sodium ions will flow into the muscle generation an action potential that will culminate into contractions.
1. The enzyme acetylcholinesterase will breakdown any acetycholine not needed in the synaptic cleft.
Answer: A) sporopollenins
Explanation: Sporopollenin is one of the most chemically inert biological polymers. They contain mainly long chain fatty acids, phenylpropanoids, phenolics and traces of carotenoids. They make up the outer wall of pollen grains, spores and many microorganisms.
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
If the death rate is becoming higher than the birthrate, you can imagine that the population is decreasing in size instead of increasing or staying constant.
Asking for funding from sponsors.
Answer:
The correct answer will be- red blood cells (RBC)
Explanation:
Malaria has proved endemic to the human species as it has killed the humans in large numbers and it has acted as one of the strongest selective force.
The malaria disease has caused the mutation in the genes in the red blood cells which carries the oxygen to different organs of the body. The mutation in the genes causes the circular shape of red blood cell to sickle-shaped cells which carry less oxygen to the organs.
The change in the shape of red blood cell provides resistance against malaria disease but it becomes a problem where malaria is not a problem.
Thus, red blood cells (RBC) is the correct answer.
