Answer: The Indian National Congress first convened in December 1885, though the idea of an Indian nationalist movement opposed to British rule dated from the 1850s. During its first several decades, the Congress Party passed fairly moderate reform resolutions, though many within the organization were becoming radicalized by the increased poverty that accompanied British imperialism. In the early 20th century, elements within the party began to endorse a policy of swadeshi (“of our own country”), which called on Indians to boycott imported British goods and promoted Indian-made goods. By 1917 the group’s “extremist” Home Rule wing, which was formed by Bal Gangadhar Tilak and Annie Besant the previous year, had begun to exert significant influence by appealing to India’s diverse social classes.
Explanation: Britannica.com :]
Geography played a critical role in the economic development of New York, Boston, and Charleston, since all of these cities were located on the Atlantic Ocean and had protected harbors, that allowed for unprecedented levels of trade with both other states and other nations.
Answer:
On April 11, 1898, President William McKinley asked Congress for authorization to end the fighting in Cubabetween the rebels and Spanish forces, and to establish a “stable government” that would “maintain order” and ensure the “peace and tranquility and the security” of Cuban and U.S. citizens on the island.
Explanation:
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Robespierre justified it because he said it enabled French citizens to remain true to the ideas of the revolution. Many radicals justified the use of terror by saying that is helped with control.
