Well....I would ASSUME that it's B. I'm just guessing here of course.
The theory that was used to justify claims of racial superiority was <u><em>social Darwinism.</em></u>
Social Darwinism was a group of ideologies that arose in the late 1800s in which Charles Darwin´s theory of evolution by natural selection, was used to justify certain social views.
According to the theory, the weak were diminished while the strong grew in power over the weak.
One of the persons who adopted social Darwinism was Adolf Hitler, who considered that the German master race had grown weak due to the influence of non-Aryans, so he targeted certain groups of people that he considered biologically inferior for extermination such as jews, homosexuals, etc.
<span>The Mediterranean and Aegean seas played in the development of the culture of ancient Greece because both provided the transportation for trade therefore many people had jobs as fisherman, ship building, and other oceanic occupations</span>
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although there are no options attached we can say the following.
The meaning of the above sentence is that no matter how difficult the conditions are, no matter the unpleasant of the actual situation, or the size of the problem, there is always an answer if you are brave, smart, perseverant, and committed to doing the things that you need to do in order to strive and find a solution.
For that to happen you have to have faith, be patient, but always work hard no matter what. Your determination has to be stronger than any problem. That is how at the end, there is a "light at the end of the tunnel" and things start to move again, and you find solutions to everything.
