Answer:
The ideas of the Enlightenment influenced American colonists like Benjamin Franklin and Thomas Jefferson because they read the works of Enlightenment thinkers and adopted similar views on politics and society. Political philosophers of the Enlightenment believed that using reason will guide us to the best ways to operate in order to create the most beneficial conditions for society. This included a conviction that all human beings have certain natural rights which are to be protected and preserved. The Enlightenment ideal was that individual freedom and equal rights and opportunity for all would be promoted and protected. Each individual's well-being (life, health, liberty, possessions) should be served by the way government and society are arranged. The American founding fathers accepted these Enlightenment views and acted on them.
Further detail / example:
John Locke, in his Second Treatise on Civil Government (1690), had expressed the idea of natural rights in the words that follow. Notice the similarities to what was later stated in the American colonists' <em>Declaration of Independence</em> (1776).
- <em>The state of nature has a law of nature to govern it, which obliges every one: and reason, which is that law, teaches all mankind, who will but consult it, that being all equal and independent, no one ought to harm another in his life, health, liberty, or possessions… (and) when his own preservation comes not in competition, ought he, as much as he can, to preserve the rest of mankind, and may not, unless it be to do justice on an offender, take away, or impair the life, or what tends to the preservation of the life, the liberty, health, limb, or goods of another.</em>
Answer:
D) it is surrounded by water on three sides
Explanation:Italy is a boot-shaped peninsula that juts out of southern Europe into the Adriatic Sea, Tyrrhenian Sea, Mediterranean Sea, and other waters. Its location has played an important role in its history. The sea surrounds Italy, and mountains crisscross the interior, dividing it into regions.
A. They wanted to continue to trade with Asia but the Ottomans cut off their overland spice routes
Explanation:
- The fall of Constantinople had far-reaching consequences, since the Ottomans had finally established themselves in the Balkans and could no longer prevent them in their march to Europe, which would only end under Vienna in 1683.
- A large number of Byzantine scholars, after the fall of Constantinople and its collapse, will escape to Western Europe and contribute to the emergence of humanism and the Renaissance in European culture.
- Because of all this, the fall of Constantinople is often considered the event that marked the end of the Middle Ages. In the final fighting during the siege, the last Byzantine emperor, Constantine also lost his life.
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Answer:
Import and export tarrifs.
Explanation:
<span>the 5th and the 14th amendment to the united states constitution each contain a due process clause
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