During the bourbon era, the purpose of literacy tests was to limit the access of giving votes.
Option B is the correct answer.
<h3>Who were Bourbons?</h3>
Bourbons were the politicians of southern America that opposed the transformation initiated in the Reconstruction era and after the end of the Civil war.
The literacy tests were the medium used by the bourbons to analyze the ability of reading and writing of the voters. But in an actual sense, it was the barrier that had been used for discriminating the black people called African Americans and the poorer white people.
Therefore, the access to voting rights was restricted by initiating the literacy tests in the era of Bourbons.
Learn more about Bourbons in the related link:
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McCulloch v. Maryland: governed that states would be able to tax the federal government.
<u>Explanation:
</u>
The Court of Justice held that the federal govt had the obligation and authority to set up a federal reserve bank and that the nations had almost no ability to tax the government. Marshall rules in favor of the Government of the U.S and reached the conclusion that "the legal authority is a desire to destroy."
In McCulloch v. Maryland, the highest court examined if the Congress had the authority to set up a public bank and whether the government of Maryland had intervened with the powers of the Parliament by subsidizing the bank.
Answer:
B. The black plague
Explanation:
The black plague was a devastating epidemic that took place from around 1347-1351. The plague was extremely deadly, and it killed an estimated 75 to 200 million people in Europe and Asia. Medieval literature, art and culture was extremely influenced by this catastrophe. As Chaucer wrote The Canterbury Tales during this time period, it is likely that this historical event influenced the story choices of the monk.
The Nullification Convention met in 1832. The convention declared the tariffs of 1828 and 1832 unconstitutional and unenforceable within the state of South Carolina after February 1, 1833. Decision of forcefully collecting taxes caused conflict between South Carolina and the United States.
Explanation:
The Ordinance of Nullification was caused by the belief that the tariffs of 1828 and 1832 favored the North over the South and therefore violated the Constitution. This led to the protest and conflict in between South Carolina and United States.
The imposition of tariffs argued that the U.S. Constitution gave rights to the states to block the enforcement of a federal law. Congress passed the new negotiated tariff to South Carolina. The convention declared the tariffs of 1828 and 1832 unconstitutional and unenforceable within the state of South Carolina after February 1, 1833.
The Anglo-Boer War or Second Boer War was fought between 1899 and 1902 by the British Empire and two Boer states, the South African Republic and the Orange Free State.
At the beginning of the conflict the British were overconfident while the Boer states were very well prepared. In the end, the British managed to defeat the Boers and the two states were incorporated to the Union of South Africa, part of the British Empire, in 1910.