It first started with the Pearl Harbor Attack and was officially announced by Roosevelt in the Quarantine Speech.
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I actually found this not too while ago, specifically discussing further into this topic. Hope this helps!
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"The eastern coast of Africa was in contact with Arab muslims for several years before a significant number of people converted to Islam. At the beginning, Muslim people were traders, and a small number of them established settlements on the shores of East Africa during the 9th and 10th century. These Arab people slowly disseminated the ideas of Islam into the interior of Africa.
The expansion of Islam affected the prosperity of various groups in this region. An example of this was the Kilwa Sultanate, which was established in the Swahili Coast by Ali ibn al-Hassan Shirazi. This sultanate achieved enormous wealth and success. Another example was the decline and abandonment of Great Zimbabwe due to the rising popularity of Arab kingdoms in Northern areas. The rise of these Muslim kingdoms led to a decline of trade in southern African kingdoms."
<u><em> - brainly.com/question/7784554</em></u>
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If you have any other question regarding the following, I would be more than happy to look further into it and see how we can help. Tysm and good luck!
<span>Cesare Beccaria believed that swift and timely punishment would have greater influence on people's motivation to obey laws. He believed the punishment should be equal to the harm done as in an eye for an eye. Though oddly he disagreed with the death penalty.</span>
Jefferson was one of four presidential candidates. ... Jefferson was not alone in believing that the election of 1800<span> was crucial. On the other side, Federalist</span>Alexander Hamilton<span>, who had been George Washington's secretary of treasury, believed that it was a contest to save the new nation from “the fangs of Jefferson.”</span>
During colonial periods, good were most commonly transported on river, thats why early civilizations lived close to rivers.