Answer: Among the options given below the answer is option B.
Cesare Lombros
Explanation: Cesare Lombros the Italian sociologist,researcher known as the father of criminology. He opposed to the classical theory of criminology. He claimed that criminality is inherited,wheres classical theory claimed that criminality is characteristic and people do it according to their will. Cesare Lombros has introduced to the concept of the types of criminals. According to him there are mainly two kinds of criminals.
They are Born criminals and occasional criminals.
Born Criminals: They are born with the qualities of crime. They have lack of feelings, more power to have torture,. They are cruel,like to have tattoos.They have lack of common sense and more likely to argot.
Occasional Criminals: They more likely to be criminal by the condition, chance and poverty. Some of them also commits crime for passion. They are not strong as the born criminals.
Answer: C
Explanation: I would say that it's a significant role for government in the running of the economy.
The Catholic Church suppressed many ideas of the Scientific Revolution and they even excommunicated Galileo for saying that the earth revolved around the sun
Answer:
The Age of Enlightenment
Explanation:
The Age of Enlightenment was a period philosophical and intellectual movements. It is most popularly known as the Age of Reason or the Enlightenment period. This period showed the movement of reforms and intellects which dominated the world around 17th and 18th centuries.
This period first witnessed many powerful writers such as Voltaire, Locke and Rousseau who proclaimed the power of individual to enjoy the human rights. They argued the use of reason in solving problems and also believed in the progress of the man.
In this period, the Western people noted and expressed the Universal Declaration of the Human Rights in the written form.
In the US government, citizens play a key role in elections