The ecological pyramid is smaller at the top due to the lower amount of species to fit into the category (diversity is decreased, and the higher, the more suppressed the energy is in the animals/species).
Answer:
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Answer;
B. Jumping rope
Explanation;
Jumping rope is not an anaerobic exercise but an aerobic exercise.
Anaerobic exercise is a form of high intensity exercise that increase the oxygen debt. However since the muscles require oxygen to maintain prolonged exertion, anaerobic exercises can only last for short periods of time.
Examples of anaerobic activity sprinting, high-intensity interval training, power lifting and most athletic sports.
Oftentimes UV light can cause the genetic code of an organism to mutate, leading to a variety of errors, some of which are not compatible with life.
UV light is considered to be a mutagen. What this means is that the exposure of cells to UV light often leads directly to a mutation in the genetic code of that cell. This correlation has been studied extensively and shown to affect the nucleotides of DNA, which are:
- A base (adenine)
- T base (thymine)
- G base (guanine)
- C base (cytosine)
The exposure to UV light causes the base nucleotides in the DNA of an organism to oxidize. This oxidization causes the base pairs to form dimers. Most often the dimer formed is of a <u>thymine base</u>. This can be thought of as the fusion between two thymine bases, which will alter the frame in which DNA is read and <u>cause all sorts of abnormalities</u>.
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Answer:
Ectotherms warm their bodies by absorbing heat from the surrounding environment, whereas Endotherms produce heat by their metabolic activities. • Ectotherms have large variations in normal body temperatures while endotherms maintain their body temperature in a fairly constant value
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