Measurement is the assignment of a number to a characteristic of an object or event, which can be compared with other objects or events.
Answer:
Explanation:
Part D
For d, the very first thing you need to do is figure out which one of the steps you are going to use. You have 2 in b^2 + 2, so even if b = 0 the two still matters. It means that you use f(x) = -x + 3 because that's what you use when you have 2 or above.
The second thing you have to realize is that f(x) = -x + 3 has the meaning of what ever you see on the left in the place of x, you put on the right wherever there is an x.
In this case f(b^2 + 2) = -b^2 - 2 + 3 = 1 - b^2
I'm not sure enough to give you an answer for the domain and range, not this time of night.
This would be an example of primary reinforcement
The given situation represents the example of a clinical/case study of the research method.
<h3>What is a clinical/case study?</h3>
A clinical case study refers to the case study where the doctors share the cases of patients that are not common or not explained before. In this, the permission of the patient should be required for writing the report on the clinical case.
Hence, we can conclude that The given situation represents the example of a clinical/case study of research method.
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