Successful monologues usually involve a great deal of
behind-the-scenes effort, as well as a lot of concentration and practice.
Structured monologues show the learner’s ability to organize and present
information on familiar and less familiar topics in simulated situations. When
delivering a structured monologue the key point is to organize your speech in a
logical, coherent and cohesive way. A monologue as any structured presentation
generally falls into three parts: the introduction, the main body and the
conclusion. Each of the parts plays an essential role with its unique function.
The introductory or the opening lines of the structured monologue are the most
important of all. They could help create the positive impression on the
listeners. Good way to start your speech is to say something that grabs the
audience’s attention, for example:
• A quotation from a famous/ well-known person;
• A rhetorical question;
• A strong, powerful
declarative statement;
• A scenario opening, which usually begins with
“Imagine...”. Do not forget to connect the opening lines of your speech with
the main thesis of the structured monologue. The body is the biggest part of
the speech, where the majority of information is transferred. This is the part
of the monologue where the main points should be made.
To learn vocabulary you need to study it. Write the definition out, or draw a small picture of what the definition means. Write out some examples of synonyms for the definition as well.
