Answer:
b) Lateral branch shoots would grow more horizontally and have less of a tendency to turn upward.
d) Lateral branch roots fully embedded in soil would grow randomly upward and downward.
e) Roots breaking the soil surface would grow upward.
Explanation:
Inside the amyloplasts of the common bean the starch granules resemble variously sized cotton balls stuffed into a balloon. Under normal circumstances amyloplasts do nothing more than sit on the bottom of special gravity-sensing cells. When a plant is knocked over, the amyloplasts slide from what was recently the bottom of the cell onto a formerly vertical wall. Somehow, this movement is sensed and relayed to cells that secrete the growth-regulating plant hormone auxin.
Since the plant has lost the ability to transform glucose into the granules. The plant can´t differentiate between up or down because gravity is what causes these granules to settle down.
It’s active transport because it requires energy
Atmosphere is the combination of gases and plants make the atmosphere clean if plants were killed then it is impossible to live any more in the world.
This point of restriction is called a centromere
The intermediate molecule that is synthesized to carry the information coded in the DNA is RNA.
According to the central dogma the DNA gets converted to RNA by the process of transcription. Transcription synthesizes the RNA copy of the DNA segment with the help of an enzyme RNA polymerase. RNA then gets converted to protein by the process of translation.
The enzyme DNA polymerase is responsible to convert a single double-stranded DNA molecule to two double-stranded DNA molecules as its products. The DNA is converted to RNA through the transcription process. The enzyme RNA polymerase develops RNA molecule which is complementary to a gene-encoding DNA segment. Translation makes proteins from mRNA molecules. The ribosome is responsible to generate the polypeptide chain of amino acids using mRNA as a template. The polypeptide chain then folds up and becomes a protein.