Answer:
Carrier proteins undergo a shape change as they move substances across the membrane, while channel proteins do not. Channel proteins move substances across the membrane at a much faster rate than carrier proteins. Carrier proteins can allow much larger substances to cross the membrane than channel proteins do.
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The autonomic nervous system is involved in controlling a, c, d, e.
what is the Autonomic nervous system?
The peripheral nervous system's autonomic nervous system (ANS) is in charge of regulating critical processes like digestion, breathing, and heartbeat. In the acute stress response, it collaborates with the endocrine system to get the body ready for fight or flight.
Between the central nervous system and the internal organs, the autonomic nervous system acts as a relay. It regulates the exocrine and endocrine glands, smooth muscle, the heart, the lungs, and the heart. These organs are mostly under the autonomic nervous system's control, which is unconscious.
Hence from the above information, we get to understand that ANS helps to control systems, not in our control hence it will regulate all the given options except skeletal muscles as they are under control.
To learn more about ANS visit the link:
brainly.com/question/11097861?referrer=searchResults
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A chromatid is each of the two threadlike strands that make up DNA, a chromatin is the materials that make up chromosomes, and a chromosome is the threadlike structure made of nucleus acids found in the nucleus of a cell and contains genetic information in the form of genes
A colorimetric method based on tetrazolium salts (e.g., MTT, XTT, CCK-8/WST-8) are especially useful for assaying the quantification of viable cells.
https://www.creative-bioarray.com/support/colorimetric-cell-viability-assay.htm
Answer:
<h3>Genotype frequencies</h3>
25% DD
50% Dd
25% dd
or
1 DD: 2 Dd: 1 dd
<h3>Phenotype frequencies</h3>
75% Dark brown, 25% light brown
or 3 dark brown: 1 light brown
Explanation:
Two heterozygous parents have the genotypes Dd. Therefore, the cross is Dd x Dd.
D d
D DD Dd
d <em>Dd dd</em>
<em />
25% (1:4) of the organisms have the genotype DD, and therefore the phenotype is dark brown, since it has two copies of the dark brown fur allele (DD)
50% (1:2) of the organisms have the genotype Dd, and therefore, the phenotype is dark brown since dark brown fur (D) is dominant to light brown fur (d).
25% (1:4) of the organisms have the genotype dd, and therefore the phenotype is light brown, since it has two copies of the light brown fur allele (DD)