<u>Answer:</u>
The United States acquired the Philippines as a result of the Spanish-American war.
<u>Explanation:</u>
- The Spanish American war was the result of the dispute among the states in 1898.
- The war was ended by signing the 'treaty of Paris'. This treaty included that the power to rule Philippines along with 'Cuba Puerto Rico', and 'Guam', was shifted to US.
- This treaty also involves that the shifting of sovereignty of Philippines to US needed a compensation of 20 million to Spanish government.
Answer:
The Nuremberg trials established that all of humanity would be guarded by an international legal shield and that even a Head of State would be held criminally responsible and punished for aggression and Crimes Against Humanity.
New Spain was government, but New France is private. New Spain came to gain wealth and land for Spain and to convert others to Catholicism. New France came trying to find a Northwest passage and Fur trade.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although there are no options provided, we can answer the following.
Studies have shown that capitalist countries have people living in poverty, and capitalist economies often have a great deal of inequality. If a writer is arguing that capitalism has more benefits than socialism, then this evidence functions as a counterclaim.
In this case, the writer had to give its arguments to rebut that affirmation. The counterclaim occurs when he tries to offset other claims. So after listening to the idea that capitalist countries have people living in poverty, and capitalist economies often have a great deal of inequality, the writer has to offer valid arguments and data to support its idea that capitalism has more benefits than socialism. It could be by numbers, statistics, references, and so on.
