Answer:
Assume that a context switch takes T time. Suggest an upper bound (in terms of T) for holding a spinlock. If the spinlock is held for any longer, a mutex lock (where waiting threads are put to sleep) is a better alternative.
Explanation:
The top limit is to be twice the value of (2xT). Holding the spinlock for a longer time, it will be necessary to put the thread to sleep and get a context switch, so one process awakes the sleeping thread without the need of a second context switch.
In process synchronization, cooperating process can affect or be affected by other processes executing in the system, either directly share a logical address space, both code and data, or be allowed to share data only through files or messages, although concurrent access to shared data may result in data inconsistency. But there are several mechanisms to help the orderly execution of cooperating processes that share a logical address space, so that data consistency is kept.
Plagiarism is a very serious offense because it violates the intellectual property code. Published works have copyright with them. Punishments could range from paying an amount of money, suspension, or being taken to prison. This depends on what's written in the laws in your country. It is important to note that this is violating the law and it is considered as a crime.
Real estate licensee kimmy is involved in a dispute with another licensee, titus. kimmy prefers to use Mediation to resolve the issue, because she wants to preserve her working relationship with titus.
Mediation
An unbiased third person helps opposing parties resolve dispute via the use of specialized communication and negotiation strategies in mediation, which is a structured, interactive process. We urge active participation from each and every mediator participant. In that it is primarily concerned with the needs, rights, and interests of the parties, mediation is a "party-centered" process. To steer the discussion in a positive direction and assist the parties in arriving at their best resolution, the mediator employs a wide range of strategies. A mediator manages the interactions between parties and encourages honest dialogue, which is an example of facilitation. In addition, the mediator evaluates the concerns and pertinent standards ("reality-testing") without giving the parties any prescriptive advice.
To learn more about Mediation
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Answer:
The journal entries relating to the conversion of preferred stock to common stock are highlighted below:
Dr Preferred stock $45,000
Dr Paid-in capital in excess of par $9,900
Cr Common stock $18,000
Cr Paid-in capital in excess(balancing figure) $36,900
Explanation:
Find in the attached the detailed computations of the amounts above.