Although bacteria can be seen without staining, not all of their characteristics can be visible. Thus, with staining one can see if the bacteria is gram positive or negative, the outer wall's or capsule's structure, the exact size and texture of the surface etc. Without staining, it would be very difficult if not impossible to differentiate between different bacteria types.
Fixing a bacteria allows the scientist to immobilize and preserve it. Thus a complex study can be performed over a longer period of time. The bacteria can also be preserved in order to be restudied at a later date.
Explanation:
the release of an egg from the ovary
Answer:
A. amount of food available
Explanation:
An experiment consists of two types of variables, independent and dependent. Value of independent variable is decided by the person doing the experiment and is independent of experimental conditions. Value of dependent variable is dependent on the independent variable. It can not be altered by the person doing experiment.
Here, it is given that mice receive variable amount of food each day and their lifespan is recorded. Since the amount of food is decided already it is the independent variable. The lifespan is expected to depend on the amount of food hence it is the dependent variable.
Answer:
b. Pleiotropy
Explanation:
The term “pleiotropy“ refers to a situation in which variants in a single given gene have a number of different, seemingly unrelated effects in the resulting phenotype.
For instance: patients with mutations in the COL1A1 gene (codifying for collagen alpha-1 chain) may present with a genetic disease called “osteogenesis imperfecta”, characterized by (among other findings) bluish sclera, brittle bones, and deafness. All those disparate clinical manifestations may be traced back to the inability of the body to produce normal type 1 collagen.
It's either species eat or populations evolve. Think about the food chain, about how it transfers energy through organisms.
