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skad [1K]
3 years ago
6

Peter, a software engineer employed by Initech, sneaks into work late everyday and just sits at his desk spacing out for most of

the week because he gets paid a fixed salary and has no incentive to work any harder.
This is most clearly an example of :

a. the duality problem

b.implicit costs

c. the law of diminishing marginal utility

d. shirking and the principle-agent problem
Business
2 answers:
Naddika [18.5K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Option D  

Explanation:

The issue with the principal agent is indeed a clash of interests between a individual or party and the official who is allowed to defend their interests. An employee can behave in a manner detrimental to the principal's economic interest.

The issue with the chief-agent is as diverse as the potential primary and agent positions. It can happens in any case where a resource or a principal's possession transfers exclusive authority of the resource to another faction or person.                                  

baherus [9]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "D": shirking and the principle-agent problem.

Explanation:

The principle-agent problem arises when the interests of the principal (owners) do not match the interest of the agent (employee). Under this scenario, the principal hires an agent to perform certain duties on their behalf but those activities conflict the interests of the agent.

Therefore, <em>Peter is shirking at work by not performing the duties he has been hired for simply by doing nothing which is also related to the principle-agent problem.</em>

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The kitchen manager at an Italian restaurant is deciding what assignments he should give to his
Delicious77 [7]

Answer:

A) David will make pizza because he has comparative advantage in making pizza.

Explanation:

Make Pizzas Serving make pizzas/serving pasta

25                     40 0,63

20                    30 0,67

6 0
4 years ago
Scoresby Co. uses 3 machine hours and 1 direct labor hour to produce Product X. It uses 4 machine hours and 8 direct labor hours
beks73 [17]

Answer:

(C) Product X = $880; Product Y = $2,240

Explanation:

The applied overhead will be calculate by the product of the cost diver and the overhead rate:

<u>Cost driver for each product:</u>

Product X   3MH and  1LH

Product Y   4MH and 8LH

<u />

<u>Overhead rate: </u>

240 per machine hour

and 160 per labor hour

Product X   3MH x $240 +  1LH x $160   = 880

Product Y   4MH x $240 +  8LH x $160  = 2,240

4 0
3 years ago
In the Month of March, Digby received orders of 104 units at a price of $15.00 for their product Dell. Digby uses the accrual me
Ilia_Sergeevich [38]

Answer:

$1,560 and $0

Explanation:

According to the accrual method of accounting, the revenue should be recognized when it is realized or when the sale is made not when the cash is received

Since Digby delivers 104 units in April

So for the March income statement, the amount is

= 104 units × $15

= $1,560

And, for the April income statement, it would be zero as the total units order received in March only

6 0
3 years ago
company pays each of its workers on a per diem basis. if another worker is​ hired, fixed costs will increase while variable cost
JulijaS [17]

A company pays each of its workers on a per diem basis. If another worker is​ hired,

variable costs will increase while

fixed cost will remain the same.

<h3>What is the difference between fixed and variable?</h3>
  • The amount of product generated determines the fluctuation in variable costs. Raw materials, labor, and commissions are examples of variable expenses. Regardless of the level of production, fixed expenses stay constant. Lease and rental payments, insurance, and interest payments are fixed costs.
  • Costs that change as the volume increases are known as variable costs. Raw materials, piece-rate labor, production supplies, commissions, shipping expenses, packing costs, and credit card fees are a few examples of variable costs. The "Cost of Goods Sold" is the name given to the variable costs of production in some accounting statements.
  • Some examples of fixed costs are rent, lease payments, salary, insurance, property taxes, interest fees, depreciation, and possibly certain utilities. For instance, a new business owner would probably start off with fixed costs like rent and managerial wages.
  • Property taxes, rent, salary, and the cost of benefits for non-sales and management staff are examples of fixed costs. They are one of the three categories of expenses that most companies face. Costs that are changeable or semi-variable are the others.

A company pays each of its workers on a per diem basis. If another worker is​ hired,

variable costs will increase while

fixed cost will remain the same.

To learn more about fixed cost, refer to:

brainly.com/question/3636923

#SPJ4

5 0
2 years ago
Ethan started a website. After a few months, a publishing company filed a lawsuit against his company for copyright infringement
Marianna [84]

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "B": A proprietorship.

Explanation:

Sole proprietorships are businesses with a single owner who is responsible for all the operations. The advantage of this type of business is that they are not strictly regulated by the government and are easy to form but the owner has full liability which implies if the business falls into debt, the personal assets of the owner can be considered to repay that debt.

4 0
3 years ago
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