Answer:
1. Real risk-free rate.
2. Nominal risk free-rate.
3. Inflation premium.
4. Liquidity risk premium.
5. Liquidity risk premium.
6. Maturity risk premium.
Explanation:
Market interest rates can be defined as the amount of interests (money) paid by an individual on deposits and other financial securities or investments. The factors that typically affect the market interest rate known as the determinant of market interest rates are;
1. This is the rate on short-term U.S. Treasury securities, assuming there is no inflation: Real risk-free rate r*
2. It is calculated by adding the inflation premium to r*: Nominal risk free rate.
3. This is the premium added to the real risk-free rate to compensate for a decrease in purchasing power over time: Inflation premium.
4. This is the premium added as a compensation for the risk that an investor will not get paid in full: Liquidity risk premium.
5. This premium is added when a security lacks marketability, because it cannot be bought and sold quickly without losing value: Liquidity risk premium.
6. This is the premium that reflects the risk associated with changes in interest rates for a long-term security: Maturity risk premium.
Answer:
a. Particulars Amount
Patent cost $400,000
Less: Amortization for 3 years <u>$150,000 </u> ($400,000*3/8)
Book value at the end of year 3 $250,000
Addition during Year 4 <u>$20,000 </u>
Total book value <u>$270,000</u>
Patent amortization expense for the Year 4 = Total book value / Remaining life
Patent amortization expense for the Year 4 = $270,000 / 5
Patent amortization expense for the Year 4 = $54,000
b. Adjusting Entry
Date Account titles Debit Credit
Amortization expense $54,000
Patents $54,000
Answer:
Shoe leather costs
Explanation:
(A) Shoe leather costs
(B) Inflation can be defined as the persistent rise in the prices of goods and services. Shoe leather costs can be defined as the costs of time and effort that are encountered by individuals while trying to prevent the effect of inflation. It describes the costs incurred by individuals that visits the bank often inorder to withdraw money needed to purchase goods and services during the time of inflation.
Shoe leather cost arises during the period of high inflation, individuals do not hold large amount of cash because there will be a reduction in the value of the money.
Answer:
Free-market
Explanation:
As Alana can import without paying quotas to the government the economy i nthis country is of free-market. The government doesn't try to restrict their citizens from the goods and services offered fro manother countries.
Same is true for the sale of national product to abroa,there is no qupta, tariff or additional cost involved in trade thant those generated from the transactions. It is tax-free to import and export
Answer:
1. Vacation pay expense Dr. 3500
Vacation pay payable 3500
2. It is recorded at the company's balance sheet as the accrued liabililty at the liabilities portion.
3. The amount will be removed once the vacation pay is paid and is debited to income account.