Answer:
False. There are 20 amino acids, but 64 possible codons.
Explanation:
Genetic information for the aminoacids assembly during the protein synthesis is stored in short sequences of three nucleotides named codons in the mRNA. Each of the codons represents one of the 20 amino acids used to build the protein. The total number of possible codons is 64, from which 61 codify amino acids -more than one codon codify for the same amino acid-. One of these amino acids is also the start point of protein synthesis. And the left three codons are stopping translation points.
The codons indicating the initiation or stop points during the translation process are:
• The start codon AUG is the most common sequence used by eukaryotic cells and places near the 5´extreme of the molecule. However, other codons might be used as well. Prokaryote cells might use the codons GUG or UUG.
• The end codons are UAA, UAG, UGA.
Answer: A Test for Antimicrobial Activity.
Explanation: A Zone of Inhibition test, also called a Kirby-Bauer Test, is a qualitative method used clinically to measure antibiotic resistance and industrially to test the ability of solids and textiles to inhibit microbial growth.
A long, wet season results in additional earthworms in a robin habitat.
Explanation:
A long, wet season resulting in additional earthworms in a robin habitat will not lead to competition in an ecosystem or area.
Competition between organisms is the struggle for limited resources in the environment that are beneficial to all lives.
- Competition is usually driven by shortages and lack of resources to make life better in the ecosystem.
- When resources becomes depleted and are in limited amount organisms will begin to strive among on another to develop advantages that would make them top out.
- A long, wet season resulting in the introduction of additional earthworms in a robin habitat is not an example of competition.
- The earthworms available is a limiting factor and this has been circumvented by the introduction of more earthworms during the prolonged wet season.
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