Answer:
(D) is the same and output is lower than in the original long-run equilibrium.
Explanation:
In the long term the prices are flexible. They adapt to the new situation of a decrease in the demand. This is consistent with with a lower output, consecuences of the decreasing in the demand.
Answer:
35,000 equivalent units
Explanation:
The equivalent untis will consider both, the competed units and the portion of work done in the ending Work in Process.
So we will add the complete and transferred with the ending invenory times completion percnet
complete and transferred 28,000
ending work in process 14,000 at 50% = 7,000
28,000 + 7,000 = 35,000
Answer:
A.) 270 units (b.) Increase
Explanation:
Given the following :
Annual demand (A) = 2870
Working days = 205
Review period (P) = 16 working days
Lead time (L) = 2 working days
Standard deviation (σ) = 6 per working day
Service probability = 76%
Therefore, z = NORMSINV(0.76) = 0.71
Average demand (D) = 2870 / 205 = 14
Optimum target level, (S) is given by the relation:
D×(P+L) + z×σ×√(P+L)
14×(16+2) + 0.71×6×√(16+2)
(14×18) + 4.26 × √18
252 + 4.26*4.242
252 + 18.07
= 270.07 units = 270 units
B) If service probability increases to 97%, Z will automatically increase, hence a corresponding increase in the optimal target level.
Answer:
c. dairy farming
Explanation:
Free entry can be defined as the situation in which business firms such as sellers of goods or service providers can enter into the market freely and start selling to consumers.
This ultimately implies that, there are no legal barriers or just a minimum barrier, if any for new firms starting the same business as others.
Hence, dairy farming is the industry which is most likely to exhibit the characteristic of free entry.
A diary farming is one of such industries that allows new agents to come into the business without any barrier because it simply involves the production of essential commodities such as milk, beef etc which are usually required on a large scale in an economy.