<u>Answer:</u>
The correct answer for this is: Microevolution.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The change of England's Biston betularia moth populations from light colored to dark colored is an example of 'Microevolution'.
Basically, the change that occurs over time in the allele frequencies within a group of species or population is known as microevolution.
The four processes due to which this change occurs include gene flow, selection (natural and artificial), mutation and genetic drift.
Carbohydrate is a group of compounds that is comprised of very simple units of sugar called the monosaccharide. From the prefix "mono", this means that the simplest unit is composed only of one block of sugar. Monosaccharide examples include: glucose, galactose, and fructose. From the given lists above, the one that does not match perfectly is the fourth pair. Glycogen is a multibranched polysaccharide.
ANSWER: glycogen - monosaccharide
Answer:
Option B
Explanation:
When ever a scientific research or experiment is conducted , it is made sure that the results obtained are consistent through multiple trials. Here , only two trials are done i.e one on coast of California and the other on the Pacific Ocean.
Since the number of samples taken for this study are not as per the standard sample guidelines and hence the result obtained can not be considered as a acceptable.
Thus, option B is correct
At short focusing distances, ciliary muscles contract causing the suspensory ligaments to tighten.
The ciliary muscle is an integral muscle of the eye that is constructed as a ring of smooth muscle in the middle layer of the eye, the uvea (vascular layer). It regulates the passage of aqueous humor into Schlemm's canal and governs accommodation for observing objects at different distances.
A suspensory ligament is a ligament that provides support to a body part, particularly an organ. The suspensory ligament protects the fetlock from hyperextension (i.e., falling too low) during exercise. The ligament begins in both the fore and hindlimbs at its connection to the back of the upper cannon bone.
When the ciliary muscle relaxes, its diameter increases; when the suspensory ligaments tighten, the lens becomes thinner. This occurs when concentrating on a celestial object. When the ciliary muscle contracts, the lens becomes much more circular and has more focusing power because the pressure on the zonular fibers is reduced. When the ciliary muscles relax, these fibers contract, pulling the lens out and creating a flatter shape with less focusing power
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Lithosphere is the final layer on the planet Earth, erosion caused by wind (atmosphere) or rain (hydrosphere) may also wear down rocks in the lithosphere.