B. John Smith was the first
Answer:
Explanation:
After the American colonies won their freedom from England, the thirteen colonies became thirteen states. The new states decided to work together. Their system of government was described in the Articles of Confederation. In this system, the state governments had most of the power. The Federal Government was very weak. This was very different from the government under the King of England.
The Founding Fathers thought that this system left the nation too weak. They decided to develop a new system of government. They wrote a new document called the Constitution, to replace the Articles of Confederation. The Constitution made a stronger Federal Government. It gave power to both the Federal Government and the state governments. This system is called federalism.
Here are some examples of how powers are shared between the Federal Government and state governments.
Federal Government State Governments
_________________________________________________
Make money Ratify amendments
Declare war Manage public health and safety
Manage foreign relations Oversee trade in the state
Oversee trade between states
and with other countries
In addition, the Federal Government and state governments share these powers:
Making and enforcing laws
Making taxes
Borrowing money
The decline of the Mound Builders of Cahokia brought a mass exodus caused by resource shortage.
Answer: Option 4
<u>Explanation:</u>
Mound Builders were a group of people lived in a place called Cahokia. They built various styles of mounds to live in, to worship and also to bury people. Cahokia flourished well and their major production was corn. Also, it reformed to a notable successful city by other cities.
During the 13th century, the medieval climate warming started to happen. According to researches Cahokia had experienced a prolonged drought in its 1350s. Also, the land became unsuitable to grow corns. The food resources also started to reduce in the area.
All the resources were more scarce after 1250. So people started o leave the place abandoned to new places they could survive. At the time of Spanish's entry to Cahokia in the 15th century, the place was completely abandoned.
In order to maintain the balance of power in Congress between slave and free states, the Missouri Compromise, which admitted Missouri as a slave state and Admitted as a free state, was adopted in 1820.
<h3>What is the 1850 Missouri Compromise?</h3>
The Missouri Compromise had resolved the question of slavery's geographic reach inside the Louisiana Purchase areas by outlawing slavery in states north of 36°30′ latitude, and Polk wished to extend this line into the newly acquired region.
Thus Option C is the term the Missouri compromise imposes.
For more information about Missouri Compromise refer to the link:brainly.com/question/9592180
<span>The cities of Mohenjo-Daro and Harappa achieved all of the following EXCEPT a written language that has been deciphered. They had sewer and trash systems, and buildings made of brick.</span>
