Sigmund Freud's theory of psychoanalysis and Alfred Adler's theory of individual psychology are different in many ways. One difference in the two theories of Freud and Adler was that Freud split the personality into components and Adler thought the individual should be studied as a whole.
Answer:
Cognitive dissonance
Explanation:
The term Cognitive Dissonance was first introduced by Leon Festinger and it refers to what happens when a person has two or more contradictory beliefs or ideas and experiences psychological stress because of that. In other words, when two ideas are opposite to each other, the person will experience stress and will try to reduce this difference to reduce their discomfort. This usually happens when <u>new evidence contradicts the person previous belief and it creates stress</u> (cognitive dissonance).
Therefore, the state of conflict that someone experiences after taking an action, making a decision, or being exposed to information that is contrary to his or her beliefs is known as cognitive dissonance.
Answer:
Sales tax. A sales tax is a tax paid to a governing body for the sales of certain goods and services. Usually laws allow the seller to collect funds for the tax from the consumer at the point of purchase. ... Often laws provide for the exemption of certain goods or services from sales and use tax.
Explanation:
Answer: Public service announcement.
Explanation:
A public service announcement is a message in the public interest that is disseminated without charge and with the aim of raising awareness, changing public attitudes and the behavior of people towards a social issue.
In the United Kingdom, public service announcement is called public information films. The common topics discussed in public service announcements are safety and health related topics such as issues relating to obesity, gambling etc.