Answer: Option C
Explanation: Primary market refers to the market in which the securities are sold to the general public for the first time by the companies. In simple words, the initial public offering process takes place in such markets. The securities could be of any type whether debt, equity or preference.
The market in which existing securities are bough and sold is called secondary market. And the commission is paid in both secondary and primary market.
Hence the correct option is C.
Suppose that you deposit $4,500 in your bank and the required reserve ratio is 18 percent. The maximum loan your bank can make as a direct result of your deposit is 3690.
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What exactly is a bank loan and the required reserve ratio?</h3>
- A loan is a quantity of money that one or more people or businesses obtain from banks or other financial organizations in order to handle their finances in connection with anticipated or unforeseen circumstances.
- By doing this, the borrower creates a debt that must be repaid with interest within a predetermined time frame.
- The percentage of deposits that authorities mandate a bank maintain in reserves and refrain from lending out is known as the required reserve ratio.
- If the required reserve ratio is 1 to 10, a bank can only lend out $0.90 of every dollar it has on deposit, but it must retain $0.10 in reserves.
Hence, The maximum loan your bank can make as a direct result of your deposit is 3690.
To learn more about the loan, refer to the following link:
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Answer:
c. lump-sum taxes are often viewed as unfair because they take the same amount of money from both poor and rich.
Explanation:
To understand this question, you have to first understand what lump-sum taxes are.
Lump-sum taxes are a system of taxes where everybody pays the same amount of tax no matter their economic status, or their actions. Basically, lump-sum taxes take the same amount of money from the rich and the poor, hugely increasing the burden on the poor and lessening that of the rich.
As an example, a lump-sum tax of $100 would require everybody to pay $100. To a person earning, say $120, that would be a huge hit, and be a huge burden on his normal life. However, to a rich person who earns, say, $10000, that would be much more easier for the rich person.
Hence, lump-sum taxes are often viewed as unfair because of the unfair advantage the rich have over the poor in tax-paying.
Hope this helped!
Answer: $1091.61
Explanation:
From the question, we are told that fifteen years ago, Mr. Fairhold paid $50,000 for a single-premium annuity contract and that this year, he began receiving a $1,300 monthly payment that will continue for his life and based on his age, he can expect to receive $312,000. The amount of each monthly payment is taxable income to Mr. Fairhold goes thus:
Based on the question, Mr Fairhold will have a tax free return of the $50,000 paid. The exclusion ratio will be the investment divided by the expected return. This will be:
= $50,000/$312,000
= 0.1603
Since he received monthly payment of $1,300 and exclusion ratio is 0.1603, the tax free return on investment will be:
= $1,300 × 0.1603
= $208.39
Taxable annuity payment will now be:
= $1300 - $208.39
= $1091.61
The <span>percentage of people in Africa that rely on solid fuel for cooking is 80%</span>