Answer:
Found this off of google, "Radical Republicans felt that in order for southern states to write new state constitutions they must: only allow people who had not fought against the Union to participate. President Lincoln's Reconstruction policy was designed to: reunite the South with the North quickly."
Europe
I'm assuming that you are talking about colonization. Europe, specifically countries like England, France, Spain, and Portugal, held colonies across the world. I am not sure what time period specifically, but those countries, along with some others, held colonies in the Americas, South Asia, and South-East Asia.
Answer:
The Western settlers need loans from banks to start a new beginning through ranching and farming.
Explanation:
The availability of fertile land in the West drove the white Americans to develop ranch and farm. Some of the settlers began to take loans from banks to buy land and cattle.
The main way in which the principles of humanism and the Protestant reformation were similar is that they both start putting emphasis on the individual, as opposed to a divine group.
Your answer is "Letter B, Religious differences increased rivalries between nations".