A football team recieved 3 penalties for 15 yeards each 1 for 5 yards and 1 for half the distance to tge goal from the 34-yard l
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The ratio of the volumes is equal to the scale factor cubed.
![\frac{V_1}{V_2}=k^3 \\ \\ \frac{320 \ cm^3}{1080 \ cm^3}=k^3 \\ \frac{8}{27}=k^3 \\ k=\sqrt[3]{\frac{8}{27}} \\ \boxed{k=\frac{2}{3}} \Leftarrow \hbox{answer B}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7BV_1%7D%7BV_2%7D%3Dk%5E3%20%5C%5C%20%5C%5C%0A%5Cfrac%7B320%20%5C%20cm%5E3%7D%7B1080%20%5C%20cm%5E3%7D%3Dk%5E3%20%5C%5C%0A%5Cfrac%7B8%7D%7B27%7D%3Dk%5E3%20%5C%5C%0Ak%3D%5Csqrt%5B3%5D%7B%5Cfrac%7B8%7D%7B27%7D%7D%20%5C%5C%0A%5Cboxed%7Bk%3D%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B3%7D%7D%20%5CLeftarrow%20%5Chbox%7Banswer%20B%7D)
1, 3, 5, 7, 9 ......
notice, there are consecutive odd integers, every other number
skip one, another, skip one, another and so on
so, from 1 to 3, is 1 + 2 =3
5 is 3 +2
7 is 5+2
and so on
let us pick an odd integer, hmmm say "a"
to find the next odd one, it'd be "a + 2" of course :)
we know their sum is 316
so
once you found "a", the next one is, well, "a + 2" :)
notice, there are consecutive odd integers, every other number
skip one, another, skip one, another and so on
so, from 1 to 3, is 1 + 2 =3
5 is 3 +2
7 is 5+2
and so on
let us pick an odd integer, hmmm say "a"
to find the next odd one, it'd be "a + 2" of course :)
we know their sum is 316
so
once you found "a", the next one is, well, "a + 2" :)