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Homework Help > History
What led to Europe's Age of Exploration?
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Asked on September 19, 2010 at 6:50 AM by steven13
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larrygates's profile pic
larrygates | College Teacher | (Level 1) Educator Emeritus
Posted on August 17, 2011 at 9:33 PM
Any number of factors led to European Exploration, dating back to the Crusades. The Crusades were the first exposure of Europeans to Eastern products which were in high demand in Europe, primarily sugar. Additionally, Marco Polo's book, A Map of the World contained glowing (if inaccurate) descriptions of the wealth of Asia. An example:
It should be understood that the sea in which the Island of Zipangu [Japan] is situated is the sea of CHIN, and so extensive is this eastern sea that according to experienced pilots and mariners, who should know, it contains no fewer than 7,440 islands, mostly inhabited. It is said that every one of the trees which grow in them gives off a fragrant odor. They produce many spices and drugs, particularly aloes, and much pepper, both white and black.
Additionally, the rise of Nation States in Europe led to increased revenue for Monarchs who were able to finance European voyages of discovery. Notable here was the marriage of Ferdinand and Isabella which united Spain into a united country.
A final factor was the fall of Constantinople to the Turks on November 27, 1453, Constantinople had been the primary market for Asian goods; however after it was taken by by the Turks, Europeans searched for ways to circumvent the Muslims.
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martinjmurphy's profile pic
martinjmurphy | Middle School Teacher | (Level 1) Associate Educator
Posted on September 19, 2010 at 7:53 AM
The Crusades and the end of the Middle Ages created the conditions needed for the Age of Exploration to happen. When the crusaders came back from the Middle East, they brought with them silks and spices and other goods from the Far East that people in Europe began to demand. With the end of the Middle Ages, there was a corresponding increase in trade. Huge fortunes, especially by Italian merchants and bankers, were made from this trade with the east. Also with the end of the Middle Ages, nations began to develop and power and wealth became concentrated in monarchs throughtout Europe. These monarchs saw there was money to be made in trade with the east and began to finance trips of exploration. Most of the voyages of discovery made during the Age of Exploration were in reality attempts to find faster and cheaper trade routes to the Far East.
Traditional economies are typically found in rural areas of developing second and third-world nations, often in Africa, Latin America, Asia, and the Middle East. Traditional economies center around a family or tribe. As in the routines of daily life, economic decisions are based on traditions gained through the experiences of the elders.
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Answer:
1620
Explanation:
The first English settlers in Massachusetts, the Pilgrims, established their settlement at Plymouth in 1620, and developed friendly relations with the native Wampanoag. This was the second successful permanent English colony in North America, after the Jamestown Colony.
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In a dramatic televised address to the American<span> public, President John F. Kennedy announces that the Soviet Union has placed nuclear weapons in </span>Cuba<span> and, in</span>response<span>, the </span>United States<span> will establish a blockade around the island to prevent any other offensive weapons from entering Castro's state.</span>
Answer:
The right of revolution was included in the Declaration of Independence because<em> it legitimated the colonists' revolutionary plans against the Britain.</em>
Explanation:
This segment was of great importance as it supported the people in their intention to fight the unjust government.
The government should act in favor of its people's interests, and not repress them and exercise power. By including <em>the right of revolution</em>, the authors of the Declaration obtained for their people the right to disobey and to stand up for themselves.
