Answer:
a. a subsidy so that the firm can operate where marginal social benefit equals marginal social cost.
Explanation:
The private company is producing when the marginal revenue matches the marginal cost. The governemtn will want to decrease the cost (that's by subsidize the activity) to match the marginal revenue considering the positive externalities.
The government will do a pigouvian subsidy.
The government reasons to go for this is that the good or services provide positive externalities Which are enjoy by people who doens't purchase the good. Thus, this subsidy will increase the amount of ooutput thus, generating a better social benefit.
A.) "Below-Average" <span>generally switch companies easily
Hope this helps!</span>
Answer:
The correct option is;
Loss of national monetary and exchange rate policy
Explanation:
The disadvantages of the establishment of monetary unions includes;
1) The loss of independence in monetary policy
2) The associated problems that arise due to the the initial establishment of the union
3) Tedious nature of the task of attaining comprehensive capital mobility
The advantages are;
1) Lack of uncertainty in exchange rate variation
2) Reduced cost of doing business
3) Improved fiscal stability as well as control of the inflation rate by supranational central bank.
Answer: The correct answer is "A. research and development".
Research and development are <u>NOT</u> considered as one of the three primary functions that all organizations perform.
Explanation: The basic operating cycle of a company is buy-sell-collect-pay. In some cases, companies can produce the good they sell or directly re-sell it. This implies production, operation and marketing activities to increase sales and for an adequate control of these you need accounting.
Only in particular cases do companies engage in research and development, but it is not something basic.