It would be an "absolute monarchy" that gives all power to one individual for life, since this person usually gains power either through hereditary succession of through violence.
The correct answer is D. a person who causes damage to another should be punished.
The first three never happen in modern countries, at least not officially and legally.
During the 1945 conference in Potsdam, the Big Three formalized the plan to divide Germany into four zones of occupation.
Hernan Cortes is the explorer not correctly matched with his region. He did not explore western South America, but instead explored Mexico. He fought in Mexico and led the downfall of the Aztec Empire. For this, he received a high-ranking medal and this helped him move up as a noble of a better level in the social ranking. He also used the tactics of being friends with some indigenous groups versus others. He brought large parts of Mexico under the Spanish Castille rule.
The most significant changes were the Catholic Church, Commerce, and finally Intellectual Changes. These three were my top choices as how they had the most effect on Europe.
