<span>Mitosis
is a process whereby somatic cell divides while meiosis is a process in which
germ cell divides.</span>Both are
essential processes that occur during development. However, delay in mitosis can result into
alteration in cell kinetics pattern resulting in depletions of all populations.
Answer:
mutated dna
Explanation:
there would be either be dna substitutions, deletions or insertions. substitution simply changes the letter. deletion gets rid of a letter. insertion adds another letter.
A mathematical model of a food web helps you better understand portions, and track the structure of how the web is flowing. The food web could also help because it helps predict things.
Answer:
D) In case 1, both PS I and PS II completely lose function; in case 2, a proton gradient is still produced.
Explanation:
The light dependent reaction of photosynthesis, which produces the ATP and NADPH needed in the light independent stage of the process, includes complexes of proteins and pigments called PHOTOSYSTEMS. These photosystems (I and II) are key to the functionality of the light dependent reactions in the thylakoid.
The major pigment present in both photosystems is CHLOROPHYLL A, which absorbs light energy and transfers electrons to the reaction center. Chlorophyll B is only an accessory pigment meaning it can be done without. Hence, if all of the chlorophyll A is inactivated in the algae but leaves chlorophyll B intact as in case 1, both PS I and PS II will lose their function because Chlorophyll A is the major pigment that absorbs light energy in both photosystems.
In case 2, if PS I is inhibited and PS II is unaffected, a PROTON GRADIENT WILL STILL BE PRODUCED because the splitting of water into protons (H+) and electrons (e-) occurs in PSII. Hence, H+ ions can still be pumped into the inner membrane of the thylakoid in order to build a proton gradient even without the occurrence of PS I.