Answer: b. Acetyl Co-A
Explanation:
Acetyl CoA produced through pyruvate, amino acids, and fatty acids are oxidized in the Krebs cycle in CO2, obtaining as products NADH, FADH2 and GTP (ATP). Parallel to this oxidation, the Krebs cycle produces compounds used as precursors for biosynthesis. As it is a cycle, an oxaloacetate molecule could, in principle, oxidize an amount indefinite of acetyl CoA. Acetyl-CoA is formed from the oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate, sequentially performed by pyruvate dehydrogenase -PDH (complex multi enzymatic of 3 enzymes), in the mitochondrial matrix.
Student 1’s methods would be more accurate, because the student would control more factors. Only one variable at a time (either temperature or acidity) would be tested on each group of worms. On the other hand, Student 2 is testing both factors on all the worms, which could make the results unclear.
Answer: salivary glands
Explanation: i just remember from 4th grade health class
Answer:
Biological: 2) not applicable for extinct species.
Morphological: 3) relies on similarities of structures. The morphology studies the structures.
Phylogenetic: based in the history of the specie
Morphological and phylogenetic : 1) acommodates asexual reproduction and 5) species acceptance criteria can be subjetive
all three: 4) used by scientists in classification