<span>a) Moist air moves up as it encounters a mountain range.</span>
Carbon atoms are converted into metabolites like acetic acid, lactic acid, aldehydes, etc via the action of different bacteria. In the process of fermentation or cellular respiration, carbon atoms are cleaved into three carbon molecule called pyruvate then eventually forming into metabolites.
It boosts ecosystem productivity where each species no matter how small have a role to play
