Anti-Federalism was movement created in the late 18th century which opposed the creation of a Federal Government in the United States. They backed the previous Consitution named "Articles of Confederation and Perpetual Union" which granted state governments more authority.
One of the main worries of Anti-Federalists was that the position of President of the Federal Government, which was a new concept at that time, <em>would evolve into a monarchy similar as the one in Great Britain</em>.
The type of government that China established in 1912 was a "<span>B. republic" and it remained this way until 1949, due to changes that arose as a result of World War II. </span>