<h2>Answer: Germany, Austria, Slovakia and Poland
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The Czech Republic is a country located in Europe that h<u>as no access to the sea,</u> therefore no coast. It has a border with four countries that surround it in its four cardinal points: Poland to the north, Austria to the south, Slovakia to the east and Germany to the west.
It should be noted that this country, whose capital is Prague, gained its independence in 1993, when <u>Czechoslovakia was divided into the Czech Republic and Slovakia</u>. Therefore, it can be considered one of the young republics of the continent.
In general, "a. cities" are not required for the development of civilization, since many civilizations throughout history have been comprised of smaller villages that would not compare to modern or pre-modern cities.
Cassius says this directed toward Pindarus
Brockdorff-Rantzau was Germany's foreign minister when the Treaty of Versailles was signed. The treaty was meant to put an end to World War I.
Initially, the German delegation had great trust in the process, as they had been promise a treaty that would ensure "a peace without victory." However, what they obtained was very different. Brockdorff-Rantzau believed the terms of the treaty to be extremely harsh towards Germany. The country lost 13 percent of its territory and 10 percent of its population. Moreover, it was denied membership in the League of Nations, forced to pay significant reparations and forced to claim that they took sole responsibility for the war.
The delegates explained this by justifying the amount of destruction that they believed Germany was responsible for, and by referring to the actions of Germany during the war. Despite a great amount of debate, Germany was eventually forced to sign the treaty, creating a lot of resentment in the country.
