1. The Industrial Revolution started in Britain in the 1750s. Eventually, it then spread to the European nations, Germany, Belgium, and France, and the US by the 19th century.
2. coal-powered steam engine
3. The enclosure movement fenced off land available to the public. Later on, it forced many farmers off of their own land and it moved them to factory work.
4.cotton industry
5. An inexpensive process of getting steel from iron
6. it weakened the aristocratic's power and wealth
7.David Ricardo, the writer of the iron law of wages, wrote that the workers should only be paid by subsistence level.
8. There were two classes of capitalism: brougeoisie, owned the means of production, and proletariat, working class
9.textil trade increased demand for slaves and cotton
10. government and imperial support of industrialization
11. lowered likelihood of revolution by improving worker's lives
12. Merchant employers would give producers materials to produce goods in their homes, which the merchant would pay them for and then sell
13.construction of railroad lines that linked the US regions
14.Shifting patterns in fertility and mortality rater. Ex: decline in infant mortality
15.Luddites were handicraft workers that destroyed textile machines that they blamed for low wages. Because they avoided violence against people, they enjoyed considerable support and eventually brought the rights of workers to the attention of England.
16. Eli Whitney created interchangeable parts that were identical and could fit into any assembly line
17. cotton industry
18. workers
19. They would lure British experts to their land
20. Merchants would sell peasants raw textile fibers and sometimes equipment to make goods. They later pay the peasant and the sell the item made for profit. Cotton, a cash crop, was the key to industrialization
Hope this helps!!!
