Answer:
Rome had tangled with Germanic tribes for centuries, but by the 300s “barbarian” groups like the Goths had encroached beyond the Empire's borders. ... From then on, no Roman emperor would ever again rule from a post in Italy, leading many to cite 476 as the year the Western Empire suffered its deathblow.
Answer:
1 -Caesar conquers Gaul and most of western europe
2. Caesar returns to Rome with his army and starts a civil war
3. -Caesar defeats Pompey and forms an alliance with cleopatra
4. -Julius Caesar becomes Dictator of Rome
5 -The Senate orders the assassination of Julius Caesar
6 -Octavian is crowned imperator, and the pax romana begins
Explanation:
1. Caesar conquered Gaul and most of western Europe 52 BC
2. Caesar returned to Rome with his army and civil war started, this when Julius Caesar and Pompey the Great went to war against each other. 49 BC
3. Caesar defeated Pompey at the battle of Pharsalus, then Pompey fled to Egypt and was killed by courtiers of Ptolemy XIII. Caesar later made alliance with Cleopatra. 48 BC
4. Julius Caesar names himself dictator of Rome 45 BC
5. The Senate ordered the assassination of Caesar. 44 BC
6. Octavian is crowned imperator. The Pax Romana begins 27 BC
Explanation:
Known as the Cradle of Civilization, the Fertile Crescent is regarded as the birthplace of agriculture, urbanization, writing, trade, science, history and organized religion and was first populated c. 10,000 BCE when agriculture and the domestication of animals began in the region. By 9,000 BCE the cultivation of wild grains and cereals was wide-spread and, by 5000 BCE, irrigation of agricultural crops was fully developed. By 4500 BCE the cultivation of wool-bearing sheep was practiced widely.
The geography and climate of the region were conducive to agriculture and hunter-gatherer societies shifted to sedentary communities in the area as they were able to support themselves from the land. The climate was semi-arid but the humidity, and proximity of the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers (and, further south, the Nile), encouraged the cultivation of crops. Rural communities developed along with technological advances in agriculture and, once these were established, domestication of animals followed.
