Answer: 
GDP contribution is $6.
Explanation: GDP refers to the market value of final goods and services produced withing the national territory of a country.
Using the value added method, we can calculate GDP by summing up the value added at each level of production.


Or
Using the expenditure approach, GDP is the market value of the final good sold to the customer.
GDP = Cost of bread to the engineer = $6
Answer:
The correct answer is A
Explanation:
Natural monopoly is the kind of monopoly which exists because of the high start up costs as well as the powerful economies of scale for conducting or performing a business in a particular industry.
And for this type of monopoly to exist , a firm or business need that the long run average cost curve will exhibit the economies of scale by the relevant range of the market demand.
Answer:
$43.19
Explanation:
Use dividend discount model(DDM) to solve this question; specifically constant dividend growth model.
P0 = D1/(r-g)
P0 = Current price
D1 = Next year's dividend = $3.11
r = investors' required return = 11.4% or 0.114 as a decimal
g = dividend growth rate = 4.2% or 0.042 as a decimal
P0 = 3.11/(0.114 - 0.042)
P0 = $43.19
Therefore, this stock price is $43.19
Large loans for shopping centers are most likely to be made by the bank funding the shopping center. When a person or the city/town decides to add a shopping center, the contract is drawn up and there is a bank funding the large loans. These loans are issued by the bank to help fund large projects to the city/town.