Answer: A famine
Explanation:
The Middle Kingdom of ancient Egypt was a period between 2030 to 1650 B.C when Egypt regained stability after the chaos of the First Intermediate period. It saw great pharaohs such as Senusret III and Amenemhat III.
Towards the end of the reign of Pharaoh Amenemhat III, the river Nile saw its flood levels drop which the Egyptians were very reliant on. This created a famine where crop yields were dangerously low leading to the decline of the Middle Kingdom.
The answer is European nationalism
Answer:
A policy of avoiding political or military involvement with other countries ( A )
Explanation:
Nationalism is a way/ a policy where by citizens believe that it is best that a nation is ruled by its self without the interference of external nations. this policy belief that people should be loyal and patriotic to their homeland especially to the exclusion of the interest of other nations.
That is avoiding political or military involvement with other countries that might benefit those countries rather than their homeland. Nationalism is quite different from patriotism because patriotism gives room for alliances with other nations .
The pros were that you were being protected by the guild in case of something bad happening you like getting hurt or similar. They would help you and your family for example. The cons were that you wouldn't be able to dictate the price of your wares which was done to prevent exploitation of consumers, so even if you were in a position to establish a personal monopoly, you couldn't and you couldn't become richer than what is the adequate wealth for a merchant.
Answer:
A. Italy’s location on the Mediterranean between Western Europe the Byzantine empire and Arab world made it a crossroads of trade and culture.
Explanation:
Italy had an excellent location and excellent geography when it comes to the development of trade. The reason for this is that the Italian city-state were situated on a peninsula in between Western Europe, Byzantium, and the Arab world, thus in the middle of the trade. Having excellent ports, these city-states used the opportunity and developed very well, becoming very wealthy and powerful, with the likes of Venice and Genoa becoming real powerhouses.