Where's the example that was given? I would love to help but didn't see an example.
Answer:
D. Pathos
Explanation:
I think it is Pathos because the author is trying to evole the emotions of the audience by saying that there's no retreat but in submission and slavery. The clanking sound of the chains is also used to evole emotions.
The Grapes of Wrath<span> by John Steinbeck - An </span>Excerpt<span>. Once California belonged to Mexico and its land to Mexicans; and a horde of tattered feverish Americans poured in. ... The Mexicans were weak and fled. They could not resist, because they wanted nothing in the world as frantically as the Americans wanted land.</span>