<span>The question above is incomplete, the remaining part of the question is given below:
1. Since more offspring are produced
than an environment can support, organisms within a population must compete for
resources to survive.
2. Due to variations within the population, some competitors will be better
equipped for survival than others.
3. The best-equipped organisms will survive and will produce well-equipped
offspring.
4. Variations that help with survival will be passed on to future generations
and will rapidly change the whole population.
Which point is flawed as written above?
A. point 1
B. point 2
C. point 3
D. point 4</span>
ANSWER
The correct option is D.
All the options written above about Darwin's theory are quite correct with the exception of option D. Charles Darwin was the scientist who proposed the theory of evolution by mean of natural selection. Darwin submitted that, due to the scarcity of needed resources in an environment, it is only the fittest individuals in a particular population that will be able to survive and produce offspring that share their adaptability features. As this continue from generation to generation, it leads to evolution, which is defined as the changes overtime, which give rise to new species that share a common ancestors. Contrary to the point made in option D, evolution by natural selection is not a rapid process at all, it is a process that occur over a long period of time.
Replication is the process by which a double-stranded DNA molecule is copied to produce two identical DNA molecules. DNA replication is one of the most basic processes that occurs within a cell. ... To accomplish this, each strand of existing DNA acts as a template for replication.
New, inheritable characteristics can result from the recombination of genes during meiosis and <span>mutations in the genes found in sex cells. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the first option. I hope that this is the answer that has actually come to your desired help.</span>
Answer:
Homologous structures can be described as the structures which are similar to one another present in different organisms. These similarities depict that the organisms might have a common ancestor i the past. For example, the forelimb of man, birds, dogs.
Analogous structures can be described as structures in different organisms which perform the same function but might not have a common origin. For example, the wings of bats and birds.