<h2>B) Colonization of Congo</h2><h2 /><h3>Explanation:</h3><h3 />
The Scramble for Africa was the occupation, division, and colonization of African region by European powers during the era of New Imperialism, between 1881 and 1914. It is also declared the Partition of Africa and by some the Conquest of Africa. The struggle for Africa helped to create pressures, especially between Germany one the one side and England and France on the other.
In the year 1962, the Supreme Court of the United States banned the state-sponsored prayer in the public schools of New York.
The Supreme Court ruled in the Engel V. Vitale that it is unlawful that the public officers prepare an formal school prayer and promote its recitation in the schools.
Engels V. Vitale was one of the milestone cases ruled by the Supreme Court of the United States.
The Supreme Court held that the recitation of written prayers in public was unconstitutional as it infringes the Establishment Clause of Amendment First to the U.S. Constitution.
Although the treaty said nothing about two of the key issues that started the war–the rights of neutral U.S. vessels and the impressment of U.S. sailors–it did open up the Great Lakes region to American expansion and was hailed as a diplomatic victory in the United States.
