Answer:
Parliament had passed laws the colonists considered unfair.
Explanation:
The Second Continental Congress sought to reconcile with King George III and in July 1775, a petition was sent to the King to end the unrest between the British and American colonies.
The petition was a final attempt not to go to war with Britain and in the petition, the people pledge loyalty to the Crown, claiming that the colonies were not agitating for independence.
They sent the petition to the King instead of the Parliament because Parliament had passed laws the colonists considered unfair.
Answer: c. presumed conclusions based on the recurrence of specific instances
Explanation:
In the traditional logic, the representatives of traditional inductivism, saw the task of inductive logic in the analysis of the processes with which the general theoretical knowledge is obtained starting from the particular, the specific experiences.
Hence, one of the central concepts of contemporary inductive logic is that something has happened so much in different experiences, which is usually interpreted as the probability of the hypothesis taking into account the particular knowledge obtained. With this, contemporary inductive logic uses the methods of probability calculation
It should be moved to the beginning of the sentence, that means, that it should be placed before "The motorcycles raced" (option A).
Explanation: "down the track" is a prepositional phrase. All prepositional phrases have no verbs nor subjects. These can be used as adjectives or adverbs. They can be placed either after the verb and at the begining of a sentence. When placed at the beginning of a sentence, it sounds more formal than the common structure composed of 'subject + verb + predicate' and this construction has to be followed by a comma.
In this case, the answer would be:
'Down the track, the motorcycles raced for the prize'.