Answer:
The author's main argument for distributing powers among largely independent branches of government is:
to balance any one person or branch whose ambition is overwhelming, thereby controlling the abuses of government.
Without separation of governmental powers as advocated by James Madison, anarchy will be reigning throughout the United States.
Explanation:
The Federalist No. 51 was written by James Madison as an essay. It was originally published on February 8, 1788. In this essay, Madison recognized the need for the separate and distinct exercise of the different powers of government so that liberty was not put in peril, with chaos taking over as witnessed recently in the last days of the Trump administration.
B. He instituted economic reforms that increased international trade
The concept that completes the fragment is Cross-voting.
Cross-voting is a form of voting in which the elector has the right to vote differently in elections. Cross-voting allows the voter not to favor a single party but can vote for two different parties during an election.
For example, a voter leans for a state government candidate who belongs to the Democratic party, while at the national level he leans for a Republican candidate. He votes for each of them, this is known as a cross vote.
According to the above, the fragment would look like this:
Voting for one party on a state level and the opposite party on a national level is known as Cross - voting.
Learn more about elections in: brainly.com/question/1657299
The Korean War so basically it needs that