Answer:
<em>A. Holy Land</em>
Explanation:
<em>The Crusades were organized by western European Christians after centuries of Muslim wars of expansion. Their primary objectives were to stop the expansion of Muslim states, to reclaim for Christianity the Holy Land in the Middle East, and to recapture territories that had formerly been Christian.</em>
<u><em>Hope this helps!</em></u>
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A stronger national goverment was needed
Answer:
Absolute monarch in Europe sought to centralized political power within their countries.
Explanation:
Absolute monarch in Europe sought to centralized political power within their countries.
Absolute monarch believed that God has created monarchy.
They increased the strength of army to fight for the king. As to feed all troop, king always required of money and whenever parliament sanctioned order to refuse the requirement, King itself dissolved the parliament
C ending the world
i hope this helps lol