Answer: B. TC = 50 + 20Q
Explanation:
A Natural Monopoly is generally associated with a firm that has very high initial fixed costs. These costs are generally related to the use of high scale technology or machinery to operate effectively.
Some examples include, gas pipelines, electricity grids, and the like.
They act as both a deterrent for companies to join the market as well as to exit.
Option B shows the typical Total Cost function of a Natural Monopoly and reflects the high initial costs as well.
Answer: Fairness and Honesty
Explanation:
Fairness and honesty are vital to every business ethics and it related to thee general values of the decision makers. Firms are expected to follow applicable laws and regulations and are expected not to cause harm or injury to employees, customers, clients, or competitors through coercion, deception,misrepresentation, or discrimination.
False and misleading advertising can lead to business failure, hence, Truthfulness about a produt's safety and its quality are also vital to consumers.
The effective compound interest rate is 13.87%.
<h3><u>
What is Compound Interest?</u></h3>
- The interest on a loan or deposit that is calculated based on both the initial principle and the accumulated interest from prior periods is known as compound interest (also known as compounding interest).
- Compound interest, sometimes known as "interest on interest," is said to have its roots in 17th-century Italy. Compared to simple interest, which is calculated solely on the principal amount, it will cause a sum to grow more quickly.
- The frequency of compounding determines the rate at which compound interest accumulates.
- The compound interest increases with the number of compounding periods.
- For instance, during the same period of time, the amount of compound interest accrued on $100 compounded at 10% yearly will be less than $100 compounded at 5% semi-annually.
Nominal = interest rate
That is Nominal rate is also known as interest rate.
Nominal rate = 13.20%
The invested money is compounded quarterly.
Periodic = 13.2%/4 (quarterly)
Periodic rate = 3.30%
Now,
The interest rate that accounts for compounding over a specific time period is called the Effective Annual Interest Rate (EAR). The rate of interest that an investor can earn (or pay) in a year after taking into account compounding is known as the effective annual interest rate, to put it simply.
Effective annual rate = EFF% = [1 + (0.13200 / 4)]⁴ - 1 = 13.87%
Know more about Compound Interest with the help of the given link:
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Answer:
A
Explanation:
The formula for calculating future value:
FV = P (1 + r)^n
FV = Future value
P = Present value
R = interest rate
N = number of years
Security A : 11 = 1( 1 + r)^15
11^(1/15) = 1( 1 + r)
1.173 = 1 + r
r = 1.173 - 1
r = 17.33%
Security A : 16 = 1( 1 + r)^15
16^(1/15) = 1( 1 + r)
1.20 = 1 + r
r = 1.2 - 1
r = 0.2
r = 20%
Security B earned a higher average annual rate of return as 20% is greater than 17.33%
