Avant-garde, in French, refers to the people or the experimental, innovative works in art, culture, politics, philosophy and literature. It represents an impact on the limits of what is currently accepted as the status quo especially in the cultural scope. This renewal, modern movements were first produced in Europe in the first decades of the 20th century, from which it extended to the rest of the continents, including <em>Latin America</em>.
To <em>Latin America</em>, the avant-garde movement arrived as the artistic answer to important social changes that they were facing by the time, changes defined by events like World War I (1914-1918), The Spanish Civil War (1939-1939), and World War II (1939-1945). This period is also considered as the Hispanic postmodernism. This avant-garde movement represented a breakdown with the rhetoric and harmonic tradition from modernism, and transformed the poetical language. The <em>Latin American </em>poets from this movement wanted to create a language in a world in which there were no cultural frontiers; with their necessity to express national cultures through their own traditions in order to emphasize in the Latin America's identity roots, and the proliferation of a social message.
By that time, the countries in Latin America, had an autonomy, liberty and democratization eagerness; it is important to note that in Latin America, this movement was artistic but at the same time it was politic. The immediate precedent were: The Porfiriato in Mexico (1876-1910); in Brazil, the rebirth of the oligarchy until the 1920s; in Chile, the frustration of the democratic project by president Balmaeda; and in other countries, a liberal- oligarchic settlements represented by progressive sectors. In other words, Latin America was looking for their autonomy and their identity, assuming with this avant-garde movement the conflicts of a continent, reacting with the social circumstances generated by capitalism.
<span>The answer to the question, is the third one. Not at all like liberal commentators of Roosevelt's New Deal, preservationist pundits thought New Deal programs extended government excessively. The New Deal was the arrangement of government projects propelled by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in the wake of taking office in 1933, because of the disaster of the Great Depression, and enduring until American section into the Second World War in 1942.</span>
He blamed the Jews for Germany's problems.
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The Noli me Tangere was written in Spanish because during that time the Philippines was under Spanish rule and they weren't not allowed to write books or write something bad about Spanish people. It was illegal to read Rizal's novel because their was a movement going on the Philippines. The propaganda movement
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Civil Rights protests expanded in the 1960s to include sit-ins and the famous March on Washington in 1963. The Black Power Movement pushed the wider action to include racial dignity, economic and political self-sufficiency, and freedom from oppression by white Americans.
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there u go