Proteins also have structural or mechanical functions, such as actin and myosin in muscle and the proteins in the cytoskeleton<span>, which form a system of scaffolding that maintains cell shape. Other proteins are important in cell signaling, immune responses, </span>cell adhesion<span>, and the cell cycle. hope that helped</span>
Answer:
The old idea that coronary heart disease is an infectious disease has gained popularity in recent years, and both viral and bacterial pathogens have been proposed to be associated with the inflammatory changes seen in atherosclerosis. Herpes group viruses, notably cytomegalovirus and herpes simplex type 1, have been associated with atherosclerosis and restenosis. Helicobacter pylori and dental infections have also been linked to atherogenesis, but the evidence seems to favor a respiratory, obligatory intracellular bacterium, Chlamydia pneumoniae. The association was originally found in seroepidemiological studies, but the actual presence of the pathogen in atherosclerotic lesions has been repeatedly demonstrated, and during past year the first successful animal experiments and encouraging preliminary intervention studies were published. The causal relationship has not yet been proven, but ongoing large intervention trials and continuing research on pathogenetic mechanisms may lead to the use of antimicrobial agents in the treatment of coronary heart disease in the future.
Explanation:
© 1998 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Inc.
Fossil fuel<span> is a general term for buried combustible geologic deposits of organic materials, </span>formed<span> from decayed plants and animals that have been converted to crude oil, </span>coal<span>, natural gas, or heavy oils by exposure to heat and pressure in the earth's crust over hundreds of millions of years.</span>
Answer:
As chlorine has 7 valence electrons, it tends to form bonds to gain one electron (to get a full valence shell of 8).On the other hand, potassium has one valence electron, so it tends to lose this electron to other atoms (and
become a cation)
