Plasmodium is an apicomplexan (previously called sporozoans) that cause malaria in humans. an apicomplexan is a protest that disseminates small infectious cells called sporozoites. and has organelles that are specialised for penetrating host cells and tissues. which are called apical complexes.
In this problem we will use the formula: f = c/λ
Wherein: f = frequency
c = speed of wave
λ = wavelength of wave
500 km/h / 200 km = 2.5 Hz
<span>In this problem, speed and the distance between
crests are given. Therefore, all you have to do is to divide the speed by the wavelength
to determine the frequency using the formula provided.</span>
<span>Both of these show the distribution of phenotypes. In directional selection, the distribution of phenotypes forms a "bell curve." Selection against one of the extreme phenotypes causes the distribution to "move" in one direction or the other. An example might be plants whose flower color is determined by incomplete dominance: white, pink, or red. Pink flowers may be the average phenotype, but if we start to remove red flowers from the population, the "mean" phenotype will be shifted toward white flowers.
In disruptive selection, the average phenotype is selected against. This produces a "two-humped" bell-type curve, and the greater distribution is split between the two phenotype extremes. If we have the same type of incomplete dominance as mentioned in the previous paragraph, assume that the pink flowers are selected against. This means that the two "humps" shown in the distribution will be centered around the red and white phenotypes.</span>
Any light that exist was already emitted from somewhere. Any light that is absorbed, is destroyed, and is not emitted light; though, it may lead to light being emitted.
