I had trouble with this as well so don't worry, you're not alone.
Indirect objects are nouns and pronouns that identify to whom or for whom the action of the verb is performed.
Direct objects are nouns, pronouns, clauses, and phrases.
The hurricane generated a great calamity.
Answer:
You need to include some information or article to help with the answer. Pessimistic means negative and cynical. The answer would be what helps the idea that the ideas presented in "The Waters of Babylon," negative.
Explanation: